
The following is an abridged extract from my new – and best-selling! thank you! – commentary, The Grace Bible: Romans.
Since we have gifts that differ according to the grace given to us, each of us is to exercise them accordingly (Romans 12:6a)
We have gifts
Every believer has been graced by God with spiritual gifts to build the church and reveal the kingdom (Rom. 1:11, 1 Cor. 12:7, 14:3–4, 12). Just as we had natural talents in the family of Adam, in the new creation family of God, we have spiritual talents or abilities.
These spiritual gifts include those listed in the following two verses (prophecy, service, teaching, exhortation, giving, leading, and showing mercy) as well as wisdom, knowledge, faith, healing, miracles, discerning of spirits, speaking in tongues, and interpreting tongues (1 Cor. 12:8–10).
According to the grace given to us
We have all been “graced” or given spiritual gifts and abilities. “Each one has received a special gift” (1 Pet. 4:10).
For the church to thrive, we need to value the gifts God has given to our brothers and sisters. Sadly, this doesn’t happen in settings where women are side-lined. Paul says, “Each of us is to exercise our gifts,” but some say, “Women need to stay silent.” Significantly, Paul wrote these words to a church full of women who were active in ministry (e.g., Phoebe (Rom. 16:1), Prisca (Rom 16:3), Mary (Rom. 16:6), Junia (Rom. 16:7), Tryphena, Tryphosa and Persis (Rom. 16:12)).
…exercise them accordingly: if prophecy, according to the proportion of his faith; if service, in his serving; or he who teaches, in his teaching; or he who exhorts, in his exhortation; he who gives, with liberality; he who leads, with diligence; he who shows mercy, with cheerfulness. (Romans 12:6b–8)
Prophecy
The gift of prophecy is the ability to impart truth from God’s heart in a way that encourages, strengthens, and comforts others (Acts 15:32, 1 Cor. 12:10, 13:2, 14:3–5). Prophecy helps us understand spiritual mysteries (1 Cor. 13:2) and sometimes manifests in visions or foresight (e.g., Acts 11:28, 16:9–10, 21:10–11).
A prophet builds the church by calling forth God’s purposes and helping others walk in their God-given gifts and calling. People who prophetically speak forth the heart of God may also work as artists, activists, social entrepreneurs, community organizers, film-makers, corporate social responsibility directors, and government officials (e.g., Joseph and Daniel). New Testament prophets include Agabus (Acts 21:10), Judas and Silas (Acts 15:32), and the four daughters of Philip (Acts 21:8–9).
Service
The gift of service is the ability to reveal Jesus the Servant-king by helping others (e.g., 1 Cor. 16:15). It is taking care of the practical needs of those in the church (e.g., Acts 6:1–3). Stephanos and his family were praised by Paul for their service to the saints (1 Cor. 16:15).
Teaching
The original verb didaskō means “to instruct.” Godly teachers instruct people how to walk and grow in the grace of God (Col. 1:28, 2 Pet. 3:18). Typically, they do this by unpacking the Bible in a way that reveals Jesus (Luke 24:27).
People with this gift may also work as school teachers, lecturers, home school educators, trainers, science communicators, tour guides, content creators, authors, pastors, and more.
Exhorts
The gift of exhortation or encouragement is the ability to come alongside people and strengthen them in the Lord (e.g., Col. 4:11). Barnabas was gifted in this area and was known as the Son of Encouragement (Acts 4:36).
People with this gift may work as life coaches, tutors, mentors, managers, ministers, volunteer coordinators, motivational speakers, influencers, and more.
Gives
The gift of giving is the ability to reveal the unbridled generosity of God the Giver while inspiring generosity in others. Godly givers gather and distribute resources in ways that reveal kingdom solutions to worldly problems.
People with this gift may work as investors, silent partners, philanthropists, patrons, sponsors, fundraisers, social entrepreneurs, scholarship coordinators, grant writers, and more.
Leads
The gift of leadership is the ability to set an example of relying so deeply on Christ that others are inspired to follow. The original verb proistemi means “to stand before,” not in the sense of a general standing before his troops (see Matt. 20:25–26), but in terms of watching over and setting an example for others to follow (1 Pet. 5:2–3). We can all lead, but specific leadership roles mentioned in the context of the church include apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers (see Eph. 4:11).
Mercy
The gift of mercy or compassion is the ability to reveal the compassion of God by helping those who are hurting or in need. People with this gift may work as caregivers, foster parents, nurses, therapists, social workers, aid workers, activists, counselors, special education instructors, refugee support workers, paramedics, missionaries, chaplains, and more.
Cheerfulness
The original noun hilarotēs is related to a word that means “hilarious” or “merry.” In times of gloom and darkness, cheerful Christians shine.
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With 1700+ entries, The Grace Commentary: Romans covers every verse and phrase in Paul’s monumental letter.